Post-Catastrophic Food Resilience: The Potential for Growing Fungi on Lignocellulosic Biomass as an Enzymatic Hydrolysis Pretreatment and as a Source of Human Nutrition

Hannah Klatte

In the case of a natural or man-made global catastrophe such as an asteroid strike, supervolcano eruption, or nuclear winter, agricultural disruption in the aftermath of the disaster could have as large of a global human cost as the event itself. In this project, we attempt to find creative ways to address global food scarcity by exploring the use of a universally acquirable material: inedible lignocellulosic plant material. We tap into the nutritional potential of a complex carbosaccharide-rich plant substrate, willow (Salix sp), using a pretreatment of a renewable source of lignocellulytic enzymes from two white-rot fungi strains, Pleurotus ostreatus and Lentinula edodes, and an enzymatic hydrolysis treatment. Our goal is to suggest a lignocellulosic pretreatment strategy in order to maximize nutritional content and to evaluate biomass as a potential source of emergency human consumption.

Major: 
Biology
Exhibition Category: 
Health and Life Sciences
Exhibition Format: 
Poster Presentation
Campus: 
University Park
Faculty Sponsor: 
Dr Charles Anderson
Poster Number: 
50504